Are you an entrepreneur wondering how to build
a coherent and effective business
strategy? Are you faced with the difficulty of the task? Where and
how to start?
Too many companies give up and their sales teams grope
their way, with no common thread or feedback on the actions taken.
If the process seems complex, it is best to proceed in
stages to better structure it. You've
come to the right place: we share the
most simple and effective steps to follow to build your business
strategy!
Business
Strategy, What Is It All About?
The
business strategy is concerned with defining and implementing a set of
marketing and commercial actions to achieve fixed objectives.
It sets a course and explains the means to be deployed to
develop your activity. For this, it relies on:
· the vision of the company,
· activity goals,
· human, technical and financial resources,
· A time limit.
Business
Strategy; Why Is It Necessary?
Creating a business without objectives and without developing a business strategy is
like going on a trip without reservations and without a fixed destination: you
will not arrive anywhere.
It is on your business strategy that you obtain a long-term vision of your
activity: do not neglect it. Know that it is a guarantee of seriousness if
you have to include your commercial
strategy in a business plan, in particular, to obtain financing.
A Well-Defined Business Strategy Is
Useful For:
· building an effective sales organization,
· building a successful sales team,
· developing relevant sales techniques,
· Equipping your sales teams with the right sales
support and communication tools.
How to Build an Effective Business
Strategy? Steps to Follow
Step 1: Goals Setting
This
step is essential to maximize your growth results. Because implementing a
strategy without a goal to achieve is counterproductive:
· to define “how to get there” (Business strategy),
· You must already know “where you want to go” (objective).
The objective will dictate what actions to put in place, and not the other way around!
If you dream of growth, set specific and measurable goals. Your
goals should be SMART:
· specific or straightforward,
· measurable,
· reachable,
· realistic,
· Temporally limited.
You can be ambitious; it's all a matter of dosage and
meeting the SMART criteria.
Your goals can be quantitative (turnover in terms of
sales, percentage of growth, number of customers, etc.) or qualitative
(customer satisfaction, type of customer, etc.).
Here are some examples
of SMART goals:
· To reach 2 million nairas in turnover within 3 years,
· increase customer satisfaction by 50% by the end of the
year,
· Maintain double-digit growth over the next 10 months, etc.
Step 2: Analyze your market
Market research is a fundamental step: any
business strategy must be based on this analysis. It goes without saying
(but it's always good to remember it) that successful companies are those who
know their market best.
Conduct research and take note of:
· your competitors:
their profile, the details of their commercial offers, the market shares they
occupy;
· the geographical area you are targeting: its specificities, the importance of your spatial
proximity, depending on what you offer;
· trends: the viability of the market
(growing, stagnating, etc.) and your scope of intervention, in the medium and
long term, depending on this observation.
By collecting as much information as possible about
your market, you will be able to delimit it, draw it, and see it as it is
in order to position yourself in the most effective way possible.
Step 3: identify your target and
your ideal client
The actions of your business strategy must adapt to your target. Because the risk when you want
to reach as many people as possible, well, is precisely not to touch any of
them.
Attracting attention in a competitive environment is not
easy, so you might as well put the odds in your
favor by addressing your most promising target directly:
· talking to him about her,
· of its problems,
· with his vocabulary,
· on the communication channels where it is present, to
maximize your chances that the message gets through and appeals.
But do you know
who your ideal client was beforehand?
You know, the one who is generally more receptive to your
messages, with whom the business relationship is smooth, and for whom your
product or service is great?
Try to determine the commonalities among your existing
customers to draw up a typical buyer persona profile. If you are
starting out and you don't yet have a customer base to rely on, imagine the
kind of customer you dream of having!
Step 4: Define a Suitable Business
Offer
Build one based on:
· the segmentation of your targets or
potential customers,
· the choice of your product or service corresponding to this
segment of prospects;
· your pricing policy, to be determined
according to the rates charged on the market;
· your axes of differentiation, in the face
of the competition.
To build a coherent
business offer, your value proposition must
both meet the needs of your target and allow you to stand out from your
competitors. Continue the work of studying your targets and their
behavior in relation to your product or service offer and their means
of accessing it. Study the demand and the existing supply to
identify your business prospects in this specific context.
How do you stand out?
· superior product or service quality,
· a competitive price,
· extensive expertise,
· an innovative product or service,
· a neat brand image,
· embodied values (environmental, social, etc.).
These differentiating assets will be the cornerstones of
your sales pitch.
Step 5: Develop your action plan
Your objectives are clear: all you have to
do is create an action plan. We also speak of a roadmap. This
step is the concrete translation of your strategy.
Examples:
· You decide how many sales are needed to
reach the revenue goal.
· You decide to increase
your prices to change your positioning: you make fewer sales, but for
a higher average basket.
Your action plan does not only depend on the objectives:
the available resources also come into play. These two
data converge in the schedule:
· you know what action to take,
· on what date or over what period,
· to achieve your goals.
Your business strategy will materialize in the marketing
mix. This is the basis of your marketing plan. His analysis indicates how
and where to hit your target ( McCarthy's 4 Ps matrix )
according to:
· the exact nature of your Product,
· at what price do you sell it,
· the Places or distribution networks you
are targeting,
· the means of communication or promotion that
you prefer.
Define your angles of attack and think
about how to evolve your marketing mix to stick to your strategy. The
variables available to you are:
· the characteristics of your offer: range,
positioning, etc.,
· pricing:
premium, modular offer, etc.,
· means of promotion: inbound or outbound
marketing actions, etc.,
· the distribution channels: direct or indirect
circuit, for example,
· sales processes: methodology, sales cycle by
segment, sales typology, etc.
Step 6: organize your sales forces
You must now entrust the responsibilities of
the various actions to be implemented to the members of your Business team,
or to the various partners who support you in the management of your business
plan.
Think about the human resources at your
disposal to carry out your actions:
· their number,
· their degree of commitment,
· their autonomy,
· their motivation,
· their need for training, if any.
The most important thing is to assign each task to
the right person.
Step 7: start prospecting and
managing leads
This step consists of identifying the leads interested
in your solution, in order to qualify them as prospects. To do
this, you have to go through three steps.
· Analyze the behavior of leads: on your website,
during a physical meeting, or behavior in the face of an email campaign (opening
rate, click rate, etc.) to collect information on their profiles.
· Segment leads:
you will be better able to communicate in a personalized way to
generate interest:
· send the right message,
· to the right person,
· at the right time,
· and through the right channel.
· Prioritize with lead scoring: by assigning
a score to each prospect, you:
· identify the most likely to convert into customers,
· contact them
first,
· focus efforts where the chances of conversion are highest.
Step 8: Measure the performance of
your business strategy
Conducting a business strategy without monitoring business
indicators? Unthinkable!
These allow you to measure your business strategy,
to see if it works. It is indeed useless to maintain a strategy that will
not make you achieve the expected objectives.
You can thus rectify the situation by:
· stopping or modifying what is not working,
· by allocating more resources to actions that work,
· draw lessons and new areas to exploit in order to gain inefficiency.
Here are some examples of indicators available to you:
· number of registrations on a landing page,
· number of incoming and/or outgoing calls,
· average basket amount,
· customer retention rate, etc.
Record them in a dashboard to measure the achievement
of your actions. You note the success of the objectives, or, conversely,
are alerted in case of delay.
As you move forward with your business action plan, do not
hesitate to revise your strategy and refine your
objectives so that they reflect the reality on the ground. It is
better to have up-to-date but achievable objectives: the
motivation of your sales team is also at stake!
Examples of business strategies
that work
What are the different business strategies you can implement? Here are some examples of
business strategies that work:
· the upsell,
· target a niche market,
· target large accounts,
· expand its range of products or services,
· focus on innovation, etc.
Each company will correspond to its type of
business strategy, according to the priorities it sets for itself.
Do you want to position yourself on your business
expertise? An aggressive pricing policy is certainly not your priority
strategic axis. On the other hand, highlight the differentiating
advantages that generate value for your customers (quality of service, advice,
etc.).
To put together a solid business strategy,
nothing should be left to chance. You master each of the steps:
development, preparation, implementation of actions, and finally follow-up by
evaluating your results.
Your ultimate goal should not only be to win customers, but to keep them over time: the acquisition and loyalty axes must be worked together!
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